Which cartilages become less pliable with age?

Prepare for the UCF SPA4476 Speech Disorders Exam. Utilize flashcards and multiple-choice questions with hints and explanations. Ace your exam!

Laryngeal cartilages indeed become less pliable with age, and this is attributed to a natural degeneration process. As individuals age, the connective tissues within these cartilages can undergo changes such as calcification and dehydration. This stiffening of the laryngeal cartilages can lead to modifications in voice quality and respiratory function, affecting vocal resonance, pitch, and strength.

Understanding the role of the laryngeal cartilages in maintaining voice and breathing functions highlights why they are particularly sensitive to age-related changes. The structures and their flexibility are essential for the efficient functioning of the vocal folds during phonation, and as they stiffen, there can be noticeable impacts on an individual’s speech and overall communication capabilities.

The other options refer to different anatomical structures and do not display the same level of flexibility changes with age as laryngeal cartilages do. For instance, the hyoid bone, while important for the function of the larynx and swallowing, does not experience the same pliability changes. Similarly, the thyroid cartilage is a part of the larynx but often does not demonstrate the same degree of decreased pliability when compared to the laryngeal cartilages as a whole.

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